Forbidden City Turret and Moat Photo

Forbidden City Turret and Moat Photo Tips

The Forbidden City, also known as the Palace Museum, is a treasure trove of historical and cultural significance. While many tourists flock to its grand halls and courtyards, fewer venture outside its walls to explore the equally fascinating turrets and moat that encircle this ancient palace.

For photography enthusiasts, these architectural marvels offer unique and stunning photo opportunities. In this article, we’ll share essential tips for capturing the beauty of the Forbidden City’s turrets and moat, helping you make the most of your visit to Beijing.

Understanding the Forbidden City Turrets and Moat

Before diving into photography tips, it’s important to understand the structure and significance of the Forbidden City’s turrets and moat. The Forbidden City is surrounded by a massive wall and a wide moat, which served as protective barriers for the imperial palace.

The Northwest Turret of Forbidden City
The Northwest Turret of Forbidden City

At each of the four corners of the Forbidden City stands a turret, each with a unique design that includes nine girders, eighteen columns, and seventy-two ridges. These turrets are architectural masterpieces, embodying traditional Chinese design and symbolism.

The Northeast Turret and Moat of Forbidden City
The Northeast Turret and Moat of Forbidden City

Unfortunately, the turrets are not open to the public, but you can still photograph them from outside the palace walls. The moat, with its serene waters, adds to the visual appeal of these structures, reflecting their grandeur and enhancing your photos. Now, let’s explore the best tips and locations for capturing these iconic features.

Best Times for Photographing the Turrets and Moat

Timing is crucial when photographing the Forbidden City’s turrets and moat. The quality of light can dramatically impact your photos, so it’s important to consider the time of day and the season.

1. Sunrise

Early risers will be rewarded with beautiful shots of the turrets bathed in the soft, golden light of dawn. The northwest turret is particularly stunning at sunrise, with the sun casting long shadows and creating a tranquil atmosphere.

The light is gentle, highlighting the intricate details of the turrets without harsh contrasts. Additionally, the early morning often brings calm waters in the moat, perfect for capturing reflections.

2. Sunset

Sunset is another magical time to photograph the turrets. The warm hues of the setting sun create a dramatic backdrop, especially for the northeast turret.


The Sunset at Northeast Turret of Forbidden City
The Sunset at Northeast Turret of Forbidden City

As the sun dips below the horizon, the sky often turns vibrant shades of orange, pink, and purple, adding depth and richness to your photos. The contrast between the colorful sky and the ancient architecture makes for a compelling image.

3. After Snowfall

If you’re lucky enough to visit Beijing after a snowfall, don’t miss the opportunity to photograph the turrets covered in snow. The white snow creates a striking contrast with the dark red walls of the turrets, highlighting their intricate designs.

The Northwest Turret and Moat for Forbidden City after snow
The Northwest Turret and Moat for Forbidden City after snow

The moat, partially frozen or dusted with snow, adds to the winter wonderland effect. The northwest turret is especially photogenic in these conditions, with the snow-covered rooftops and serene surroundings offering a perfect winter scene.

4. Nighttime

For a different perspective, consider photographing the turrets at night. The city lights illuminate the turrets, casting a soft glow on the surrounding area.

The reflections in the moat, combined with the dark sky, create a magical atmosphere that’s perfect for nighttime photography. The northwest and northeast turrets are both excellent choices for night shots, with fewer crowds and a peaceful ambiance.

Best Locations for Capturing the Turrets and Moat

Now that you know the best times to photograph the turrets, let’s discuss the best locations to capture these stunning structures.

1. Northwest Turret

The northwest turret is arguably the most popular spot for photography, and for good reason. It offers a variety of angles and compositions, whether you’re shooting at sunrise, sunset, or even at night.

Northwest Turret and Moat of Forbidden City
Northwest Turret and Moat of Forbidden City

From this location, you can capture the turret against the backdrop of the Forbidden City’s walls and moat, with the Beijing skyline in the distance. The northwest turret is also the ideal spot for winter photography, especially after a snowfall.

2. Northeast Turret

The northeast turret is another excellent location, offering a slightly different perspective from its northwest counterpart. This spot is perfect for daytime photography, with plenty of natural light to highlight the details of the turret.

Northeast Turret and Moat of Forbidden City
Northeast Turret and Moat of Forbidden City

The northeast turret is also a great location for sunset shots, with the sun setting behind the turret and casting a warm glow over the scene. For a quieter experience, the northeast turret is usually less crowded than the northwest, allowing you to take your time and experiment with different angles.

3. Jingshan Park

For a panoramic view of the Forbidden City, including its turrets and moat, head to Jingshan Park. Located just north of the Forbidden City, this park offers a bird’s-eye view of the entire complex.

a panoramic view of the Forbidden City
A panoramic view of the Forbidden City from Jingshan Hill

From the top of the hill in Jingshan Park, you can capture wide-angle shots that include the turrets, moat, and the sprawling palace grounds. This location is particularly beautiful at sunrise or sunset when the light casts a golden hue over the entire Forbidden City. Jingshan Park is also a great spot to capture the Forbidden City in its entirety, offering a different perspective that’s hard to get from ground level.

Tips for Photographing the Forbidden City Turrets and Moat

With the best times and locations in mind, here are some practical tips to help you capture the perfect shot of the Forbidden City’s turrets and moat.

1. Use a Tripod

A tripod is essential for capturing sharp images, especially in low light conditions like sunrise, sunset, or nighttime. It allows you to use slower shutter speeds without introducing camera shake, ensuring that your photos are crisp and clear.

A tripod is also useful for composing your shots precisely, especially when capturing reflections in the moat or panoramic views from Jingshan Park.

2. Play with Reflections

The moat surrounding the Forbidden City offers excellent opportunities to play with reflections. When the water is calm, it reflects the turrets and walls, creating a mirror-like effect that adds depth to your photos. Try different angles to capture the reflection and experiment with composition.

For example, you can frame the turret and its reflection symmetrically, or focus on the reflection itself for a more abstract shot.

3. Experiment with Different Lenses

Different lenses can help you capture various aspects of the turrets and moat. A wide-angle lens is great for capturing the entire scene, including the turret, moat, and surrounding environment. This is especially useful in Jingshan Park, where you want to include as much of the Forbidden City as possible in your shot.

On the other hand, a telephoto lens allows you to zoom in on details, such as the intricate designs of the turrets or the textures of the walls. Don’t be afraid to switch lenses and try different focal lengths to see what works best for your vision.

4. Consider the Weather

The weather can significantly impact your photos, so it’s important to plan accordingly. Clear skies provide beautiful lighting and vibrant colors, making them ideal for daytime and sunset photography.

However, cloudy or foggy days can add a mysterious and atmospheric quality to your photos, particularly at sunrise or sunset.

Additionally, as mentioned earlier, snow offers a unique opportunity to capture the turrets in a winter setting. Be flexible with your plans and be prepared to adjust your shooting schedule based on the weather conditions.

5. Focus on the Details

While wide-angle shots of the turrets and moat are stunning, don’t forget to focus on the details as well. The turrets are rich in intricate designs and patterns, from the curved eaves to the ornate ridges. Zoom in on these details to capture the craftsmanship and artistry of the structures.

You can also experiment with different compositions, such as framing the turret against the sky or isolating a specific architectural feature. Focusing on the details adds variety to your photo collection and showcases the beauty of the Forbidden City from different perspectives.


Photographing the Forbidden City’s turrets and moat is a rewarding experience that offers endless possibilities for creativity. By choosing the right times, locations, and techniques, you can capture stunning images that reflect the grandeur and beauty of these ancient structures. Whether you’re an early riser looking to catch the first light of dawn or a night owl seeking to capture the city lights, the Forbidden City’s turrets and moat provide a rich tapestry of scenes to explore through your lens.

Remember to plan your visit carefully, taking into account the best times for photography and the unique qualities of each location. With these tips in mind, you’ll be well-equipped to capture the essence of the Forbidden City’s turrets and moat, creating lasting memories of your visit to this iconic landmark. Happy shooting!

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