Welcome to Zhouzhuang (周庄), China’s most enchanting water town! Known as the “Number One Water Town in China,” Zhouzhuang draws visitors from around the world with its well-preserved Ming and Qing architecture, winding canals, and rich Jiangnan culture.
Located just a short trip from Shanghai or Suzhou and Hanghou, Zhouzhuang offers a perfect escape into a slower, more picturesque world. Here, stone bridges cross over calm waters, while whitewashed houses reflect centuries of history.
This travel guide is made especially for foreign visitors. You’ll find everything you need to know — from how to get to Zhouzhuang from nearby cities to tips for planning your day. We’ll also show you how to experience the town’s charm to the fullest, whether you’re exploring ancient buildings, sampling local snacks, or drifting through canals on a wooden boat.
Let’s start your journey into this timeless town and uncover the magic of Zhouzhuang!
1. Zhouzhuang Overview – The Pearl of Water Towns
Nestled southeast of Suzhou, Zhouzhuang lies at the junction of Kunshan, Wujiang (Suzhou), and Shanghai. This ancient water town has a history of over 900 years. Rivers define its layout—streets follow the water, and markets grow along the banks. With water on all sides, Zhouzhuang feels like an island from another era.
More than 60% of the town’s houses still preserve the style of the Ming and Qing dynasties. The white walls and black tiles instantly take you back in time. In 1984, Chinese-American artist Chen Yifei painted “Memory of Hometown”, based on Zhouzhuang’s Twin Bridges. That painting made the town famous around the world. Since then, Zhouzhuang has stood as the symbol of Jiangnan’s water towns.
Today, Zhouzhuang is on UNESCO’s tentative World Heritage list. It was also named one of China’s first Historic and Cultural Towns and holds the highest 5A tourist rating. Inside the town, 14 ancient bridges link narrow alleys and peaceful canals. Among them, Twin Bridges and Fu’an Bridge shine as iconic landmarks.
Visit at dawn for quiet beauty in the morning mist. Or come after sunset, when glowing lanterns reflect on the water. No matter when you arrive, you’ll feel the poetry of “bridges, water, and homes” all around.
2. How to Get to Zhouzhuang
Zhouzhuang is easy to reach from both Shanghai and Suzhou. You have plenty of transport options, whether you prefer public transit or a road trip.
From Shanghai:
- By Long-Distance Bus: The most direct option is the coach from Shanghai Long-Distance Bus Station (Hongqiao West Hub). It takes about 1.5 hours and costs around ¥35.
- By Metro + Bus: Take Metro Line 17 to Dongfang Lvzhou Station. Then transfer to Kunshan C6 bus to Zhouzhuang. This option takes around 2 hours.
- By High-Speed Rail + Bus: First, ride the bullet train from Shanghai Hongqiao to Kunshan South (20 minutes). Then take Bus 133 to Zhouzhuang (about 1 hour).
- By Car: Drive along S26 Expressway and transfer to S5 towards the Zhouzhuang exit. It’s about 60 km and takes around 1 hour. There are several parking lots near the scenic area, costing ¥10–20 per day.
From Suzhou:
- By Direct Bus: Head to Suzhou North Bus Station and take the tourist shuttle. The ride takes about 1 hour and costs ¥17.
- By Metro + Bus: Take Metro Line 4 to Tongli Station. Then hop on Bus 758 to Zhouzhuang. The whole trip takes about 1.5 hours.
- By High-Speed Rail + Bus: Take the train from Suzhou Station to Kunshan South (15 minutes). Then transfer to Bus 133 to reach Zhouzhuang.
- By Car: Drive along the G15W Expressway to the Wujiang exit, then follow the Zhou-Tong Road. It’s about 40 km, taking roughly 50 minutes.
3. Zhouzhuang Entrance Fees and Opening Hours
Before you explore the charm of Zhouzhuang, you’ll need to buy an entrance ticket. This ticket gives you access to the town’s top scenic spots and historical landmarks.
A standard entry ticket costs ¥100. However, booking online often saves you a few yuan. Even better, the ticket stays valid for three days and allows unlimited entries. Just remember — the first time you enter, you’ll need to take a quick photo at the gate for registration.
The town opens daily from 8:00 AM to 9:00 PM, so you have plenty of time to explore. Planning a romantic evening visit? Starting from 4:00 PM, Zhouzhuang transforms into a glowing canal wonderland with its popular night tour. This special experience runs until 9:00 PM and costs ¥80 per person.
Whether you come in the morning mist or under evening lanterns, Zhouzhuang offers a magical setting worth every minute.
3. Highlights at Zhouzhuang Water Town
With over 900 years of history, Zhouzhuang is a living museum of traditional Chinese life. Its white-washed walls, black-tiled roofs, and ancient stone bridges reflect the elegance of Ming and Qing architecture. The town’s layout wraps naturally around its canals, creating postcard-perfect views at every turn.
Waterways and Old Houses
Zhouzhuang is crisscrossed by tranquil canals that flow beneath charming bridges and alongside old homes. One of the best ways to take it all in is by boat. A peaceful ride offers a fresh perspective and brings the town’s beauty to life.
Additionally, many well-preserved old homes open their doors to visitors. These courtyards offer a close-up look at traditional life in southern China.
Twin Bridges
Next, don’t miss the iconic Twin Bridges — Shide and Yong’an. These graceful stone arch bridges have become the town’s signature image. From the top, you’ll enjoy picture-perfect views of the canals below.
Fu’an Bridge
Built in 1355, Fu’an Bridge is one of Zhouzhuang’s oldest landmarks. It features rare bridge towers on both ends, a unique style in Jiangnan water towns. After several restorations in the Ming and Qing eras, it remains a stunning blend of history and design.
Shen Wansan’s Residence
Shen Wansan, once the richest man in Jiangnan, lived here. His grand home showcases the wealth and lifestyle of ancient merchants.
Zhang Hall
Zhang Hall is one of the best-preserved Ming-era buildings. Here, carriages once entered through the front gate while boats floated right through the house. This clever design highlights the harmony of life and water in Zhouzhuang.
South Lake and Autumn Moon Pavilion
Further south lies South Lake, a peaceful mirror reflecting old trees and ancient houses. Don’t miss the Rainbow Bridge — a romantic backdrop for the Four Seasons of Zhouzhuang show. At night, lights dance on the water, creating a dreamlike scene.
Zhouzhuang Museum
Finally, the museum offers a deeper dive into the town’s rich history and culture. It’s the perfect stop to wrap up your visit with context and insight.
Zhouzhuang can get crowded during peak tourist seasons, so consider visiting during weekdays or less busy times. Remember to be respectful of the local customs and residents while exploring the town.
4. Yifei’s House in Zhouzhuang
Just a short walk from the Twin Bridges, you’ll find Yifei’s House, a quiet tribute to the renowned artist Chen Yifei. It sits at No. 11, Xianjiang Street (周庄古镇蚬江街 11号), in a beautifully preserved Ming-era building. This space once housed a local school and even a coal briquette factory before becoming a memorial in 2005.
The house reflects classic Jiangnan style. Inside, a peaceful courtyard blooms with flowering crabapple and osmanthus trees. Traditional water-town buildings surround the garden, creating a serene setting. The museum spans two floors, displaying Chen Yifei’s personal items — his desk, paintbrushes, sofa, and more. His paintings, sketches, and design drafts line the walls, while a bronze statue of him stands proudly in the main hall. Around it, you’ll see trophies, awards, and photos with Zhouzhuang locals.
Upstairs, the exhibits shift to his film work, photos from his years in the U.S., and behind-the-scenes moments of his creative life.
Chen Yifei had a deep bond with Zhouzhuang. His 1982 painting “Memory of Hometown”, based on the Twin Bridges, brought global attention to the town after its 1984 debut in the U.S. Locals honored him by creating this memorial space.
Today, Yifei’s House blends art and water-town culture, offering a touching glimpse into both.
5. Unique Experiences You Shouldn’t Miss
Beyond sightseeing, Zhouzhuang offers hands-on experiences that bring the town’s culture to life. These activities let you dive deeper into local traditions.
Ride a Traditional Rowboat
First, try a ride on a traditional wooden boat. These gentle, hand-rowed boats glide through the narrow canals. You can choose a short water alley tour (¥100 per boat, 20 minutes) or a longer Wan San Wealth Route cruise (¥180 per boat, 80 minutes). Both offer unforgettable views of the town from the water.
Make Green Rice Balls (Qingtuan)
Next, join a local workshop and learn to make qingtuan, a soft green rice cake filled with sweet bean paste. It’s a popular Jiangnan snack and a fun cultural activity.
Enjoy Suzhou Pingtan Performances
At night, head to Jubinlou Teahouse to listen to Suzhou Pingtan — a traditional storytelling and music art form. The soothing voices and string instruments create a relaxing atmosphere.
Watch the Night Light Show
Every evening, South Lake Bay and Xianjiang Bay host dazzling light and water shows. The water screens, music, and lights turn the lake into a dreamlike stage.
Dress in Hanfu for Photos
Finally, rent a Hanfu costume and pose for photos around the town. Many shops offer full rentals, so you can blend into the historic setting and create lasting memories.
6. What to Eat in Zhouhzuang
Zhouzhuang water town in China offers a variety of dining options that showcase local flavors and traditional cuisine. Here’s some information about dining in Zhouzhuang:
Local Specialties: Zhouzhuang is known for its local specialties, which often include freshwater delicacies and traditional Jiangnan cuisine. Some popular dishes to try include:
Wansan pork knuckle: A tender and flavorful pork dish cooked with local spices.
Stewed Wansan eel: Eel cooked in a savory sauce to perfection.
Deep-fried gluten ball: A crispy and sweet snack made from gluten.
Riverside Cafes and Restaurants
One of the highlights of dining in Zhouzhuang is the opportunity to dine at riverside cafes and restaurants. These establishments offer picturesque views of the canals and are perfect for a relaxing meal or a cup of tea. Enjoy the ambiance while savoring local dishes or trying international cuisine options.
Local Snacks and Street Food
Zhouzhuang is also known for its street food and snacks. As you stroll through the town, you will find various food stalls selling items like steamed buns, grilled skewers, dumplings, and more. These snacks provide a quick and tasty way to sample the local flavors while exploring the town.
Tea Houses
Tea plays an important role in Chinese culture, and Zhouzhuang has many traditional tea houses where you can enjoy a variety of tea types, including green tea, oolong tea, and flower tea. These tea houses often offer a serene environment and a chance to experience a traditional Chinese tea ceremony.
Local Food Markets
Zhouzhuang also has local food markets where you can find fresh produce, dried seafood, local snacks, and other culinary specialties. Visiting these markets can be an interesting way to immerse yourself in local food culture and interact with vendors.
When dining in Zhouzhuang, don’t hesitate to ask the locals or restaurant staff for recommendations on local specialties or popular dishes. They can provide guidance on the best places to eat and assist with any dietary preferences or restrictions you may have. Enjoy exploring the culinary offerings in this charming water town.
7. Where to Stay in Zhouzhuang
Spending a night in Zhouzhuang lets you enjoy the town’s quiet mornings and glowing evenings. You’ll find a variety of stays to suit your style and budget.
Inside the Ancient Town (Highly Recommended!)
If you want an immersive experience, stay in one of the town’s charming inns.
- Jinshuiloutai Inn 近水楼台客栈 is right by the water on Fuhong Street, near Taiping Bridge. It’s peaceful and scenic.
- Pullman Zhouzhuang 周庄铂尔曼 blends modern luxury with classic water-town design for a more upscale stay.
- Shenting Inn 沈厅客栈 sits in a renovated ancient house, offering a taste of Ming and Qing era living.
Pros: Great locations and an authentic water-town feel.
Cons: Rooms may lack soundproofing and can be a bit pricey.
Outside the Ancient Town
For budget or mid-range options, head just outside the old town.
- Zhouzhuang International Youth Hostel offers dorms from ¥35.
- Fuguiyuan Resort 周庄富贵园度假会所 is a mid-range pick starting at ¥188.
- Yunting Villa 周庄云亭山庄 has modern facilities and sits near key sights.
Pros: Better value and newer amenities.
Cons: You’ll need to walk into the scenic area.
Near South Lake
Hotels like South Lake Resort Hotel are just 3–5 minutes on foot from the town. At night, you can enjoy the lake’s stunning light show.
Tips:
- Book 2–3 weeks early for weekends or holidays.
- Choose a riverside room for the best views.
- Many inns offer free shuttle service — just ask when booking.
8. Nearby Day Trips from Zhouzhuang
If you have extra time, why not explore more of the beautiful Jiangnan region? Several nearby spots pair perfectly with a trip to Zhouzhuang.
Tongli Ancient Town
Just 30 kilometers away, Tongli offers another classic water-town experience. It’s known for Tuisi Garden, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The town’s peaceful vibe and lovely canals make it a great next stop.
Qiandeng Ancient Town 千灯古镇
Next, consider Qiandeng, the hometown of Gu Yanwu, a famous scholar. It’s also the birthplace of Kunqu Opera. This town features well-preserved Ming and Qing architecture, along with a quieter atmosphere.
Jinxi Ancient Town 锦溪古镇
For something off the beaten path, head to Jinxi. This lesser-known gem is famous for its many small museums and a beautiful long stone bridge. Fewer tourists make it a peaceful alternative to the busier towns.
Suzhou Classical Gardens
On your way back to Suzhou, don’t miss its famous gardens. Places like the Humble Administrator’s Garden and Lingering Garden are UNESCO-listed and offer serene beauty and rich history.
Each of these spots is within easy reach and adds depth to your water-town journey. With a bit of extra time, you can truly dive into the charm of Jiangnan.
Zhouzhuang is a town where time seems to slow down. Every stone bridge and winding waterway tells a story from centuries past. Whether you’re gliding through canals on a wooden boat, strolling down cobbled alleys while savoring local snacks, or listening to pingtan in a quiet teahouse, the charm of this ancient water town surrounds you.
Hopefully, this detailed guide helps you plan a smooth and meaningful trip. But remember, the best way to explore Zhouzhuang is to slow your pace. Look around, take your time, and let the town reveal its quiet magic.
Here’s a final tip: Zhouzhuang’s beauty lies in its everyday life. So, wake up early and watch locals washing clothes or buying vegetables by the riverside. Or stay out in the evening and see how lanterns gradually light up the water alleys. Often, it’s these small, unscripted moments that stay with you the longest.
Are you ready to discover the “Number One Water Town in China”? Bring your curiosity, take your time, and let Zhouzhuang take you on a journey through history and heart.
