Xi’an, a city brimming with rich history and culture, is a top destination for travelers in China. As the starting point of the Silk Road and the home of the legendary Terracotta Warriors, Xi’an offers visitors a perfect blend of ancient wonders and modern charm. This guide will show you how to visit Xi’an in two days, covering must-see spots, where to stay, what to eat, and how to make the most of your time. Whether you’re a history lover or a foodie, you’ll find something fascinating in Xi’an.
Day 1: Discovering the Ancient Heart of Xi’an
Morning: Terracotta Warriors & Horses
Start your first day in Xi’an with a visit to the famous Terracotta Warriors and Horses. Located about 40 kilometers outside the city, this archaeological marvel is an absolute must-see. Created to guard Emperor Qin Shi Huang in the afterlife, over 8,000 life-sized warriors, horses, and chariots are displayed here. Each figure is unique, with individual facial features and expressions.
To get there, take a direct bus from the city center or book a guided Terracotta Warriors tour from Xi’an. Arriving early is essential to avoid the crowds, as this site is incredibly popular. Plan for around two to three hours to explore the site fully.
Midday: Huaqing Palace and Hot Springs
Next, make your way to Huaqing Palace and Hot Springs. Just a short drive from the Terracotta Warriors, this historical site is famous for its natural hot springs and as the former residence of Emperor Xuanzong and his consort, Yang Guifei. Wander through the beautiful gardens, soak in the scenic views, and learn about the area’s rich history.
Afternoon: Big Wild Goose Pagoda
Return to Xi’an in the afternoon to visit the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. This 7th-century pagoda, a symbol of Xi’an, was originally built to store Buddhist scriptures brought from India. Climb the stairs to the top of the pagoda for a panoramic view of the city. The nearby plaza is a great place to relax, and if you stay until evening, you can watch the spectacular fountain and light show here.
Evening: Xi’an Muslim Quarter
As the day winds down, head to the lively Xi’an Muslim Quarter. This bustling area is known for its vibrant street food scene, where you can sample local delights like roujiamo (Chinese hamburgers), lamb skewers, and biangbiang noodles. The Muslim Quarter is also an excellent spot to find unique souvenirs.
Day 2: Immersing in Culture and History (Option 1)
Morning: Xi’an City Wall
Start your second day with a visit to the Xi’an Ancient City Wall. Dating back to the 14th century, this well-preserved wall encircles the old city. You can walk or rent a bike to explore its 13-kilometer perimeter. Biking is a fantastic way to see the wall and enjoy views of both the ancient and modern parts of Xi’an. Allow at least one hour for this experience.
Midday: Shaanxi Provincial History Museum
After exploring the City Wall, head to the Shaanxi Provincial History Museum. This museum houses over 370,000 relics and artifacts, covering everything from prehistoric times to the Tang dynasty. The museum provides insights into Xi’an’s role as a historical and cultural hub. It’s best to arrive early, as it’s free and popular, meaning lines can get long.
Afternoon: Great Mosque of Xi’an
After the museum, make your way to the Great Mosque of Xi’an, one of China’s oldest and most unique mosques. Built in a mix of Islamic and Chinese architectural styles, it’s a peaceful place to explore. The mosque is still active, so be respectful of those who come to pray.
Evening: Tang Dynasty Dinner Show
End your day with a Tang Dynasty Dinner Show. This entertaining performance showcases traditional Tang dynasty music, dance, and costumes. Many venues combine the show with a dumpling banquet, offering a taste of one of Xi’an’s most beloved dishes. It’s a memorable way to conclude your two-day adventure in Xi’an.
Day 2: Exploring Xi’an and Mount Huashan (Option 2)
If you’re up for some adventure, consider a trip to Mount Huashan instead of focusing solely on the city. Known as one of China’s “Five Great Mountains,” Mount Huashan is famous for its challenging hikes and breathtaking scenery. Here’s how to incorporate it into a two-day itinerary:
Morning: Mount Huashan
Set out early to reach Mount Huashan, about a two-hour train ride from Xi’an. Take a high-speed train from Xi’an North Railway Station to Huashan North Station, and then transfer to the shuttle buses that take you to the mountain’s entrance. Mount Huashan has five peaks, each offering stunning views. If you’re adventurous, try the Plank Walk along the South Peak, one of the most thrilling hikes in the world.
For those with limited time or less interest in hiking, the cable cars provide access to both the North and West Peaks, allowing you to experience the mountain’s beauty without a strenuous climb.
Afternoon: Return to Xi’an & Shaanxi Provincial History Museum
After descending from Mount Huashan, return to Xi’an. If you have time, visit the Shaanxi Provincial History Museum to see its collection of ancient relics, providing context on the region’s rich history.
Evening: Relax in the Muslim Quarter
To wind down after your mountain adventure, return to the Muslim Quarter. Grab a snack, explore the shops, or simply take in the lively atmosphere.
Tips for Visiting Xi’an in Two Days
1. Best Time to Visit Xi’an: The best months to visit Xi’an are in spring (April to May) and autumn (September to October). The weather is pleasant, and it’s less crowded than in peak summer months.
2. Where to Stay in Xi’an: Staying in the city center, especially near the Bell Tower, makes it convenient to access many of Xi’an’s top attractions. There are numerous hotels and guesthouses for various budgets.
3. Getting Around Xi’an as a Tourist: Xi’an has an efficient public transportation system, including buses and metro lines that connect most tourist spots. Taxis are also affordable, but traffic can get busy.
4. Local Cuisine to Try in Xi’an: Don’t miss out on Xi’an’s iconic dishes, such as yangrou paomo (lamb stew with flatbread), biangbiang noodles, and roujiamo. Xi’an is a food lover’s paradise, and the Muslim Quarter is the best place to try local flavors.
5. Where to Find Xi’an Souvenirs: For souvenirs, consider the Muslim Quarter for unique handicrafts, Chinese calligraphy, and silk items. The shops around the Drum Tower also have good options.
Essential Sights Recap
To maximize your trip, prioritize these must-see spots:
- Terracotta Warriors and Horses – Unmissable ancient wonder.
- Big Wild Goose Pagoda – Iconic Buddhist site with beautiful grounds.
- Xi’an City Wall – Walk or bike along this well-preserved historic wall.
- Muslim Quarter – Vibrant food and shopping district.
- Shaanxi Provincial History Museum – Excellent collection of historical artifacts.
For those taking Option 2, Mount Huashan adds a natural and adventurous element to your trip, giving you both historical and scenic experiences in just two days.
Xi’an is a captivating city with much to offer, from ancient relics to thrilling hikes and delicious food. Following this guide on how to visit Xi’an in two days, you’ll cover all the essentials and make lasting memories. Remember to book tickets to popular sites in advance, plan transportation to stay efficient, and bring a comfortable pair of shoes. With two days in Xi’an, you’ll dive into its ancient past, explore vibrant markets, and, if you choose, tackle the heights of Mount Huashan. Enjoy your journey through one of China’s most historic cities!
