For foreign tourists looking to explore this historic site, this complete guide will help you navigate how to visit Xi’an City Wall, with tips on the best time to go, what to see, and how to make the most of your visit.
Xi’an, the ancient capital of China, is home to one of the most well-preserved city walls in the world. The Xi’an City Wall stands as a testament to the city’s rich history and cultural heritage, offering visitors the chance to step back in time and experience the grandeur of ancient China.
1. Xi’an City Wall Historical Facts
Built in 1370 under Emperor Hongwu of the Ming Dynasty, the wall was designed to protect Xi’an from invasion. The design is both practical and defensive, with a moat surrounding the wall, a drawbridge, and watchtowers spaced at regular intervals to allow archers to defend the city.
The Xi’an City Wall was designed to protect the city from invaders. It stretches 13.7 kilometers (8.5 miles) around the old city, standing 12 meters (39 feet) high and 15 to 18 meters (49 to 59 feet) thick at the base.
The wall was constructed on the foundations of the older Tang Dynasty city wall and is one of the largest and best-preserved city walls in China. Exploring Xi’an’s City Wall gives visitors a glimpse into the city’s military strategy and architectural brilliance.
2. How to Get to Xi’an City Wall
Knowing how to get to Xi’an City Wall is essential for planning your visit. The wall surrounds the ancient city center, making it easily accessible from various parts of Xi’an. The most popular entry point is the South Gate (Yongning Gate), which is the main entrance for tourists. You can reach it by taking Subway Line 2 to Yongningmen Station.
Alternatively, if you’re closer to the Bell Tower or the Drum Tower, you can also enter the wall from there, as both gates are within walking distance. Taking a taxi or using a rideshare service like DiDi is also a convenient option, particularly for those staying outside the city center.
3. Entrance Fees and Opening Hours
Before visiting, it’s important to know the entrance fees and opening hours of the Xi’an City Wall. The entrance fee for adults is 54 RMB (approximately $8 USD). Students, seniors, and children can get discounted tickets. You can buy tickets at the gates or online through travel platforms.
The wall is open from 8:00 AM to 10:00 PM in the summer and 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM in the winter. Last entry is usually one hour before closing, so plan to arrive with enough time to explore.
4. Exploring Xi’an City Wall: Things to See and Do
Exploring Xi’an City Wall offers visitors a chance to walk or cycle around the entire structure while enjoying panoramic views of both the old and new sections of the city. Here’s a breakdown of the top things to do while on the wall.
As you walk, you’ll notice the impressive watchtowers and battlements that were once used to defend the city.
2) Cycling on Xi’an City Wall
For those short on time or looking for a bit of adventure, cycling on Xi’an City Wall is a fun and efficient way to explore. Bike rentals are available at several locations, including the South Gate and the North Gate.
Renting a bike costs about 45 RMB ($7 USD) for 90 minutes, which is plenty of time to cycle around the full length of the wall. This activity is popular among tourists because it combines history with a bit of exercise.
3) Best Spots on Xi’an City Wall
There are several scenic spots along the wall that you won’t want to miss. The South Gate is one of the best-preserved sections and offers a fantastic view of the city’s skyline.
North Gate is quieter and gives a more serene experience with views of the surrounding gardens. Along the way, stop at the various watchtowers and turrets that offer photo-worthy moments.
5. Best Time to Visit Xi’an City Wall
The best time to visit Xi’an City Wall depends on the season. The spring months of March to May and autumn months of September to November are ideal because the weather is mild, making it perfect for walking or cycling.
Summer can be hot, so bring water and sunscreen if you plan to visit during the hotter months. Winter, on the other hand, can be chilly, but it’s much quieter, offering a peaceful and less crowded experience.
Additionally, the night tour of Xi’an City Wall is a magical experience. The entire wall is illuminated, offering a different perspective of the city and the wall itself. Walking the wall at night is a peaceful experience, with the city’s lights twinkling in the distance.
6. How Long to Spend at Xi’an City Wall
When planning your trip, you may wonder how long to spend at Xi’an City Wall. If you’re walking, it takes around 3 to 4 hours to walk the entire wall, depending on how many stops you make.
Cycling cuts that time in half, so expect to spend about 1.5 to 2 hours biking the full circuit. If you’re pressed for time, focus on the more popular sections, such as the South Gate and East Gate.
7. The Best Starting Point
Most tourists begin their Xi’an ancient city wall tour at the South Gate (Yongning Gate). The South Gate is not only the largest and most beautifully restored entrance but also one of the oldest.
Here, you’ll find the ticket office, bike rentals, and several historic structures to explore. From this gate, you can start your journey around the wall, whether you’re walking or cycling.
8. Top Attractions Near Xi’an City Wall
After visiting the Xi’an City Wall, you’ll find plenty of attractions nearby. The Bell Tower and Drum Tower are both within walking distance, offering a glimpse into Xi’an’s architectural history.
The Muslim Quarter, famous for its street food and vibrant atmosphere, is also nearby. If you have time, these nearby attractions make for a well-rounded day of sightseeing in Xi’an.
9. How to Plan Your Xi’an City Wall Tour
When planning how visit Xi’an City Wall, consider starting early to avoid crowds and maximize your time. Choose between walking or cycling based on how much time you have. If you want a more informative experience, you can hire a guided tour. Guides are available at the South Gate, and they provide interesting insights into the history and significance of the wall.
For those looking to enhance their experience, consider booking the night tour of the wall, when the entire structure is illuminated, offering a romantic and peaceful atmosphere.
Visiting the Xi’an City Wall is a must-do experience for anyone exploring Xi’an. This Xi’an City Wall travel guide has provided you with everything you need to know, from how to get there to what to see.
Whether you choose to walk, cycle, or take a guided tour, the Xi’an City Wall offers an unforgettable journey through ancient China’s military and architectural history. Now that you know how to visit Xi’an City Wall, you can plan the perfect trip to this iconic landmark and enjoy one of Xi’an’s most impressive historical treasures.
