Plan your Xi’an Tour? In this complete guide, we will explore how to visit the Muslim Quarter in Xi’an, from the best food to try to the top attractions in the area.
Xi’an, an ancient city at the heart of China’s Silk Road, is known for its rich history and vibrant culture. One of the city’s most iconic destinations is the Muslim Quarter, a bustling area filled with delicious street food, traditional shops, and cultural treasures. For foreign tourists, the Muslim Quarter offers a unique opportunity to experience Xi’an’s local flavors and discover the influences of the Hui Muslim community.
1. A Brief History of the Muslim Quarter
Before diving into the details of how to visit the Muslim Quarter in Xi’an, it’s essential to understand the history of this vibrant district. The Muslim Quarter has been a central part of Xi’an for over a millennium, tracing its origins back to the Tang Dynasty (618–907) when merchants from the Middle East settled in the city.
These traders brought with them not only goods but also Islamic culture, leading to the formation of Xi’an’s Hui Muslim community. Today, the Muslim Quarter is a lively hub where visitors can experience a blend of Chinese and Islamic traditions.
2. How to Get to the Muslim Quarter in Xi’an
When planning how to visit the Muslim Quarter in Xi’an, the first step is knowing how to get there. Conveniently located in the heart of Xi’an’s city center, the Muslim Quarter is easily accessible by public transportation.
By Subway
The most convenient way to reach the Muslim Quarter is by taking Subway Line 2 and getting off at Zhonglou Station (Bell Tower Station). From there, it’s just a short walk northwest to reach the entrance of the Muslim Quarter. The subway is an affordable and efficient option for travelers staying in other parts of Xi’an.
By Taxi or Rideshare
Alternatively, you can take a taxi or use a rideshare app like DiDi. The Muslim Quarter is centrally located, making it an easy destination to reach from most areas of the city. A taxi from downtown Xi’an will typically cost around 10-20 RMB ($1.50-3 USD), depending on the distance.
By Foot
If you’re already exploring Xi’an City Wall or nearby attractions like the Bell Tower or Drum Tower, the Muslim Quarter is within walking distance. It’s an excellent opportunity to explore the historic streets leading to this lively area.
3. Best Time to Visit Xi’an Muslim Quarter
Timing your visit is crucial to having the best experience. The best time to visit the Muslim Quarter is in the late afternoon or early evening. This is when the street market comes alive, and you’ll find the widest variety of street food vendors. The area becomes vibrant and bustling, with locals and tourists alike enjoying the lively atmosphere.
For those who prefer a quieter experience, visiting during the day is a good option. You’ll find fewer crowds and still have access to many shops and restaurants. Avoid visiting early in the morning, as most food vendors won’t be open yet.
4. Top Things to Do in the Muslim Quarter
The Muslim Quarter is a maze of narrow streets and alleyways, all packed with vendors selling everything from food to handicrafts. While the food is undoubtedly the highlight of the Muslim Quarter, there are plenty of other things to see and do. Here are some of the top things to do in the Muslim Quarter:
1) Food Tour
One of the main reasons tourists visit the Muslim Quarter is for its incredible street food. A Xi’an Muslim Quarter food tour is a must-do activity. Start with roujiamo, the famous Chinese hamburger, filled with seasoned meat and tucked into a crispy bun.
Then, try yangrou paomo, a hearty lamb stew served with crumbled flatbread. Don’t miss the skewers of lamb grilled over an open flame, or the sweet jellied desserts that offer a refreshing end to your meal.
2) Visit the Great Mosque
Located in the heart of the Muslim Quarter is the Great Mosque of Xi’an, one of the largest and oldest mosques in China. The mosque is a beautiful blend of Chinese and Islamic architecture and offers a peaceful retreat from the bustling streets.
Visitors can walk through its serene courtyards and admire the intricate designs on the prayer halls. It’s a perfect stop for those interested in the cultural significance of the area.
3) Shopping in the Muslim Quarter
Beyond the food, the Muslim Quarter is also a great place to shop for local handicrafts and souvenirs. You’ll find a wide variety of items, from handcrafted jewelry and calligraphy scrolls to traditional silk scarves.
If you’re looking for something unique to take home, this is the place to find it.
5. What to Eat in Xi’an Muslim Quarter
The best street food in Xi’an Muslim Quarter is diverse, delicious, and full of flavor. Here are some of the must-try dishes you shouldn’t miss:
1) Roujiamo
Often referred to as the “Chinese hamburger,” roujiamo is a popular street food made with spiced meat (usually lamb or beef) stuffed into a crispy flatbread. It’s savory, juicy, and a local favorite.
2) Yangrou Paomo
This traditional dish consists of a rich lamb soup served with crumbled flatbread. You’ll be given a piece of bread to tear into small bits before it’s added to the soup. It’s a hearty, filling meal that’s especially popular in the colder months.
3) Lamb Skewers (Yang Rou Chuan)
Grilled over open flames and seasoned with cumin, pepper, and chili, these lamb skewers are one of the most iconic street foods in the Muslim Quarter. They’re a must-try for meat lovers.
4) Cold Noodles (Liangpi)
For a refreshing bite, try cold noodles, a popular street dish made from rice or wheat noodles, served with a tangy, spicy sauce. It’s perfect for a hot day and can be found at almost every food stall in the quarter.
5) Jujube Cake
For those with a sweet tooth, don’t miss the chance to try jujube cake, a sticky, sweet dessert made from dates and often topped with nuts. It’s chewy, flavorful, and a great way to end your food tour.
Cultural Experience in Xi’an Muslim Quarter
The cultural experience in Xi’an Muslim Quarter extends far beyond food. As the heart of the city’s Hui Muslim community, this district offers a fascinating blend of Chinese and Islamic cultures.
In addition to the Great Mosque, visitors will find Islamic art, architecture, and cultural influences throughout the area. Many of the food and craft vendors have passed down their traditions for generations, giving visitors a glimpse into the community’s rich history.
Must-See Spots near Xi’an Muslim Quarter
In addition to the food and shopping, there are several must-see spots in the Muslim Quarter that are worth visiting. These include:
- Huajue Lane: A narrow, lively street famous for its food stalls and snack vendors.
- The Drum Tower: Located near the entrance to the Muslim Quarter, the Drum Tower is a beautiful ancient structure offering panoramic views of the city.
- Xiyang Market: This market is a treasure trove for antique lovers, where you can find unique collectibles and trinkets.
Visiting the Muslim Quarter is an essential part of any trip to Xi’an. This guide has covered everything you need to know about how to visit the Muslim Quarter in Xi’an, from how to get there, what to eat, and what to explore. The Muslim Quarter is not just a food lover’s paradise, but also a cultural and historical hub that reflects the diversity of Xi’an’s past. Whether you’re walking through its vibrant streets or tasting its world-famous street food, a visit to the Muslim Quarter is sure to leave a lasting impression.
