In this complete guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about how to visit Jingshan Park, from its historical significance to insider tips and recommended walking routes.
Jingshan Park, located just north of the Forbidden City, is a must-visit destination for anyone exploring Beijing. This peaceful, scenic park offers stunning views, rich history, and a unique experience for travelers. Whether you’re looking for the best vantage point of the Forbidden City or a relaxing spot to unwind, Jingshan Park has it all.
1. Jingshan Park History and Facts
Before diving into how to visit Jingshan Park, it’s essential to understand its rich history. The park was originally a royal garden during the Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties. Built in the 11th century, Jingshan Hill was man-made using the earth excavated from the construction of the Forbidden City’s moat. The hill, known as “Prospect Hill,” stands at 45 meters high and is the tallest point in central Beijing.
One of the park’s most famous historical events took place in 1644, when the last Ming Dynasty Emperor, Chongzhen, hanged himself on a tree here. Desperate after Beijing fell to rebel forces, he ended his life, marking a dramatic turning point in Chinese history. Today, Jingshan Park remains a symbol of imperial history and a peaceful place for visitors.
2. How to Get to Jingshan Park
You can reach Jingshan Park by taking public transportation such as the subway or bus. The nearest subway station is the Jingshan Park Station, which is on Line 8. From there, it’s just a short walk to the park’s entrance. You can also take a taxi or use a ride-hailing app to reach the park.
Subway: The closest subway station to Jingshan Park is Jingshan Park Station, which is on Line 8. Once you arrive at the station, you can easily walk to the park’s entrance within a few minutes.
Bus: There are several bus routes that pass near Jingshan Park. You can check the local bus map or use a navigation app to find the most convenient bus route for your location. Get off at designated bus stops near the park and then walk to the entrance.
Getting to the East Gate: take Bus 111, 124, 210 and get off at Jingshan East Gate Station; Getting to the South Gate: take Bus 101, 103, 109, 124, 202, 211, 609, 619, 685, Zhuan 1, Zhuan 2 and get off at the Forbidden City Station.
Taxi or Ride-Hailing: Taxis are widely available in Beijing, and you can simply hail one and ask the driver to take you to Jingshan Park (景山公园, jǐngshān gōngyuán) or show them the park’s address in Chinese characters. Alternatively, you can use ride-hailing apps such as Didi or Meituan to book a taxi or private car to take you directly to the park.
Bicycle: Beijing has a well-developed bicycle-sharing system, and you may find bike stations near Jingshan Park. Consider renting a bike and riding to the park if you prefer a more active mode of transportation.
Walking: If you are staying in the city center or nearby areas, you can also walk to Jingshan Park. It is located just north of the Forbidden City, making it within walking distance from popular tourist areas like Tiananmen Square and Wangfujing Street.
When using public transportation, it’s advisable to have the name of the park written in Chinese characters or a map with the park’s location marked to help communicate with taxi drivers or ensure you are on the correct bus or subway route.
3. Jingshan Park Entrance Fee and Hours
Jingshan Park has a modest entrance fee, making it an affordable destination for foreign tourists. The entrance fee is just 2 RMB, with a discount for students and seniors. The park is open daily from 6:00 AM to 9:00 PM in the summer months and from 6:30 AM to 8:00 PM in winter.
It’s worth noting that early mornings and late afternoons are the best times to visit if you want to avoid the crowds. Additionally, mornings offer cooler temperatures, especially during the hot Beijing summers.
Entrance Ticket: RMB 2 / per person
(RMB10 /person during Peony Festival in April and May)
Opening Hours
06:30-21:00; Closing time :20:30 (Monday – Sunday; April 1 – October 31)
06:30-20:00; Closing time :19:30 (Monday – Sunday; November 1 – March 31)
4. Best Time to Visit Jingshan Park Beijing
To make the most of your visit, it’s important to plan the timing of your trip. The best time to visit Jingshan Park in Beijing is during spring and autumn. In the spring, the park is filled with beautiful flowers, offering a colorful backdrop for your walk. Autumn brings cooler temperatures and vibrant fall foliage, creating a picturesque setting.
While Jingshan Park can be enjoyed year-round, avoid visiting during peak summer when Beijing’s temperatures can soar. Winter, on the other hand, provides a peaceful, quiet atmosphere but be prepared for cold winds at the top of Jingshan Hill.
5. Must-See Attractions in Jingshan Park
Jingshan Park is full of interesting attractions and viewpoints. One of the most popular spots is Wanchun Pavilion, located at the top of Jingshan Hill. This pavilion offers the best views of the Forbidden City. On a clear day, you can also see the Drum Tower and Bell Tower, the distant skyline of modern Beijing, and the surrounding mountains.
The park also features five pavilions, each located at different points along the hill, representing the five elements of traditional Chinese philosophy: metal, wood, water, fire, and earth.
Another important spot is the Tree of Emperor Chongzhen, where the last emperor of the Ming Dynasty took his life. This historical site offers a somber but significant look into China’s imperial past.
6. Best Views of the Forbidden City from Jingshan Park
One of the main reasons tourists flock to Jingshan Park is to enjoy the best views of the Forbidden City. From the top of Jingshan Hill, the Forbidden City’s sprawling golden rooftops come into view, creating a breathtaking sight. This is especially beautiful at sunrise or sunset when the golden light casts a magical glow over the palace complex.
For photography enthusiasts, Jingshan Hill is the perfect spot to capture panoramic shots of Beijing. Be sure to bring your camera, as the views from Wanchun Pavilion are unparalleled in the city.
7. Things to Do in Jingshan Park Beijing
Jingshan Park is more than just a viewpoint. It’s also a great place to relax and enjoy a variety of activities. Local residents often gather here for tai chi, dancing, and singing, giving visitors a glimpse of everyday life in Beijing. You can join in or simply observe the lively atmosphere.
Additionally, there are beautiful flower displays throughout the park, especially in spring when the peonies bloom. If you’re visiting in April or May, be sure to take a stroll through the flower gardens to enjoy the colorful scenery.
8. Jingshan Park Walking Tour Guide
For those wondering how to explore Jingshan Park, a walking tour is the best way to experience its beauty. Start your tour at the south gate, near the north exit of the Forbidden City. From there, follow the path leading to Jingshan Hill. Along the way, you’ll pass several small pavilions, each offering unique views and architectural designs.
Next, make your way up to Wanchun Pavilion, which sits at the highest point of the park. After enjoying the panoramic views, take the time to explore the various smaller pavilions scattered around the park.
Finally, end your walking tour with a peaceful stroll through the flower gardens or along the pathways around the base of the hill. This route will give you a complete experience of the park’s natural beauty and historical significance.
9. Jingshan Park Insider Tips
To ensure you have the best experience, here are some insider tips for how to visit Jingshan Park. First, if you want to avoid the busiest crowds, visit early in the morning. This is also when locals gather to practice tai chi, and the park has a tranquil, peaceful atmosphere.
Second, bring comfortable walking shoes, as the climb up Jingshan Hill involves a lot of steps. While the hill is not very high, the stairs can be steep in some areas. Additionally, don’t forget your camera! The views from the top are incredible, and it’s the perfect spot for taking photos of the Forbidden City and Beijing skyline.
Descend and Exit: After enjoying the views, make your way down the hill and explore any other areas of the park that you’re interested in.
Services: The park may have facilities such as restrooms, food stalls, and souvenir shops. Be sure to bring some water and snacks if you plan to spend a while there.
Respect Local Customs: Jingshan Park is a popular spot for both locals and tourists. While visiting, be mindful of local customs and rules, such as not climbing on railings or disturbing the wildlife.
Seasonal Considerations: Keep in mind that the park’s appearance can change with the seasons. Spring and autumn are particularly beautiful times to visit due to the mild weather and blooming flowers.
Remember to check local regulations and abide by any park rules and guidelines while visiting Jingshan Park. Enjoy the tranquil beauty, cultural heritage, and panoramic views that this historic park offers in the heart of Beijing.
Lastly, pack a light jacket if you’re visiting in the winter months, as it can get chilly at the top of the hill.
10. Hidden Gems in Jingshan Park
Jingshan Park is filled with hidden gems that many visitors overlook. One such spot is the Peony Garden, which is particularly beautiful in late spring when the flowers are in full bloom. The garden is located on the east side of the park and provides a peaceful escape from the more crowded areas.
Another hidden gem is the Longevity Pavilion, located at the foot of Jingshan Hill. While it’s not as famous as Wanchun Pavilion, it offers its own unique views and fewer visitors.
Lastly, don’t miss the Historical and Cultural Exhibition Hall, which provides information on the history of the park and its significance in Beijing’s imperial past.
11. Jingshan Park Itinerary for Visitors
If you’re planning a visit to both the Forbidden City and Jingshan Park, it’s easy to combine the two into one day. After touring the Forbidden City, exit through the north gate and enter Jingshan Park from the southern entrance. Spend an hour or two exploring the park, climbing Jingshan Hill, and enjoying the views.
For a more leisurely itinerary, you can visit the park in the morning for tai chi and peaceful strolls, followed by a visit to the Forbidden City in the afternoon. Either way, you’ll have plenty of time to take in the beauty and history of both attractions.
Jingshan Park is a must-see destination for any traveler visiting Beijing. Whether you’re drawn to the breathtaking views of the Forbidden City, the peaceful gardens, or the historical significance of the park, there’s something for everyone to enjoy.
By following this guide on how to visit Jingshan Park, you’ll be prepared for an unforgettable experience. So, grab your camera, wear comfortable shoes, and get ready to explore one of Beijing’s most scenic and culturally rich parks.
More Beijing Travel Guides
Planning your Beijing tour? Our “Beijing Travel Guide“ section offers essential advice to help you navigate the city like a pro. From transportation tips and local customs to insider recommendations for hidden gems, these travel tips will ensure you have a smooth, enjoyable, and unforgettable experience in China’s vibrant capital. Let us guide you through the best practices for exploring Beijing with confidence!
