Knowing some information about power plugs, sockets, and adapters is essential before traveling to China.
Power Plugs and Sockets in China
China uses unique power plug types, such as Type A and Type I, which may differ from the plug types used in your home country.
Type A: This plug type consists of two flat parallel pins. Type A plugs are ungrounded on a 220V supply voltage. However, it’s important to note that the frequency in China is 50 Hz, which may differ from the 60 Hz used in some other countries.
Note: A standard socket on a wall in China has two flat pins ( which also matches a two-round-pin plug for the devices used in Europe or elsewhere) on the upper part and earthed three flat pins on the lower part.
Type I: This plug type has three flat pins in a triangular configuration. It includes two flat pins for live and neutral, and an earth pin for grounding. The voltage rating in China is again 220 volts at a frequency of 50 Hz.
Familiarizing yourself with these plug types beforehand helps ensure that your electrical devices can physically connect to the local power sockets. This knowledge allows you to choose the right travel adapter to adapt your device’s plug to fit into the Chinese outlets and prevent any inconvenience or frustration during your trip.
Travel Adaptors for China
When traveling to China, it is necessary to use a travel adapter for electrical devices due to the country’s unique electrical infrastructure.
It is important to note that while travel adapters are necessary for China, they do not convert voltage. If your device operates on a different voltage than the local supply, you may also need a voltage converter or transformer to avoid damage to your electronics. It is advisable to check the voltage requirements of your devices and ensure they are compatible or have appropriate voltage conversion capabilities when using travel adapters.
The Standard Voltage in China
China operates on a 220V supply voltage and 50Hz This voltage range is consistent with many other countries in Asia, Europe, Africa, and Oceania.
It is essential to be aware of the voltage requirements of your electrical devices before traveling to China. If your devices are designed to operate on a different voltage, such as 110-120 volts commonly used in the United States and Canada, you will need a voltage converter or transformer to ensure compatibility.
Use Voltage Converters or Transformers in China
If your devices require a different voltage than the local supply in China, you will need a voltage converter or transformer. These devices convert the incoming voltage to the required level for your particular device. Ensure that the converter or transformer you use is suitable for the wattage and voltage requirements of your devices.
Consult with Manufacturer or Expert: If you are unsure about the voltage compatibility of your devices or the appropriate voltage converter to use, it is best to consult with the device manufacturer or seek advice from an electrical expert or specialist. They can provide guidance specific to your devices and ensure their safe and proper usage in China.
More China Survival Guide
Prepare for smooth travels with the China Survival Guide, your go-to resource for practical advice on navigating daily life in China. From essential language tips and transportation know-how to safety guidelines and local etiquette.
