Dashilan Street (also known as Dashilar Street 大栅栏), located just on the west side of the famous Qianmen Street in Beijing, is one of the city’s most vibrant and historic commercial areas. Over 500 years old, Dashilan has transformed from a quiet neighborhood to a bustling shopping and cultural hub. This guide will provide you with everything you need to know about Dashilan, from its fascinating history to the best shopping and dining experiences. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, Dashilan is a must-visit destination.
Dashilan Street History: A Glimpse Into Beijing’s Past
Dashilar Street is not just a place to shop; it’s a walk through history. Situated in the heart of ancient Beijing, Dashilan is an important part of the city’s southern central axis, south of Tiananmen Square and along the west side of Qianmen Street. The street stretches for 275 meters from east to west, and it has witnessed significant changes over the centuries.
Originally known as Langfang Si Tiao, Dashilan has been around since the Ming Dynasty. The name “Dashilan” was first used in the Hongzhi period (1488) when large wooden fences were placed at the entrances of various streets to help manage public safety. The fence at Langfang Si Tiao, funded by local merchants, was particularly large, and it became known as “Dashilan.” Over time, the name replaced the original “Langfang Si Tiao,” and the street became a commercial center.
From the late Qing Dynasty to the early Republic of China, Dashilan grew into a major commercial and financial district. The construction of railway stations near Qianmen made it a key transportation hub, bringing in tourists and traders from all over China. However, the street was severely damaged in a massive fire in 1900. Much of Dashilan was rebuilt after 1902, with new buildings featuring a mix of traditional Chinese and Western architectural styles, which gives Dashilan its unique charm today.
Top Attractions in Dashilan: What to See on Dashilan Street in Beijing
Dashilan is more than just a shopping street; it’s a place where history and culture meet modernity. Here are the top attractions to explore when visiting Dashilan:
1. Historical Landmarks and Architecture
The architecture along Dashilan Street mainly follows an ancient style. The streets are lined with many famous time-honored shops, such as Quanjude, Tongrentang, and Ruifuxiang. These shops not only showcase the commercial culture of old Beijing but also preserve traditional architectural styles and decorations.
The buildings along the street are mostly made of blue bricks, and there are no visible power lines in the air. The antique-style architecture, along with the gold-lettered signs of the old shops, gives the entire area a strong Beijing atmosphere.
2. Famous Time-Honored Shops in Dashilan
Dashilan is home to several iconic shops and establishments that have been part of Beijing’s cultural fabric for generations. Some of the most famous ones include:
There are many famous time-honored shops in the Dashilan area. Here are some of the main stores with brief descriptions:
1) 瑞蚨祥 (Ruifuxiang)
Ruifuxiang is a famous silk shop located at No. 5 Dashilan. Founded in 1893, it is renowned for its high-quality silk and exquisite embroidery. As the leader of the “Eight Great Xiang” (a group of prestigious shops), it’s not only a great place to buy traditional clothing but also offers a glimpse into the business atmosphere of the Republic of China era.
2) 同仁堂 (Tongrentang)
Tongrentang is a time-honored Chinese medicine store located in the Dashilan area. Known for its high-quality Chinese herbs and supplements, it has been a trusted brand for many generations. People come here for both traditional remedies and a connection to Beijing’s medical heritage.
3) 内联升 (Neiliansheng)
Neiliansheng is famous for making traditional thousand-layer cloth shoes. Its name, meaning “three levels of promotion,” reflects its aspirations. The store offers a variety of well-crafted shoe styles, which are beloved by customers for their excellent workmanship and comfort.
4) 狗不理 (Goubuli)
Goubuli is famous for its baozi (steamed buns). While it has several locations in Tianjin, it also has a shop in Dashilan. Known for its delicious fillings and soft dough, Goubuli is a local favorite and offers a unique taste of Beijing’s street food culture.
5) 大观楼 (Daguanlou) and 广德楼 (Guangdelou)
These two historic theaters are important cultural landmarks in Dashilan. Over the years, they have hosted countless performances by famous opera artists. Today, they continue to offer live performances, including Peking opera, Pingju, and variety shows, bringing the rich traditions of Chinese theater to life.
6) 德云社 (Deyunshe)
Deyunshe is a well-known xiangsheng (Chinese stand-up comedy) theater in Dashilan. It attracts many fans of this traditional art form. The comedians here are skilled, with fresh routines and continuous humor that keep the audience laughing throughout the performance.
7) 六必居 (Liubiju)
Liubiju is a historic pickled vegetable store. Known for its traditional methods of pickling, it offers a range of unique and flavorful condiments. Customers love the distinctive taste, and it remains a beloved destination for anyone wanting to sample authentic Beijing-style pickles.
8) 步瀛斋 (Buyingzhai)
It is said to have been founded in the 8th year of the Xianfeng reign (1858) by a Li family member who was a government official at the time. The store has a front shop and a back workshop, primarily focusing on the production of cloth shoes, and its main clientele consisted of court officials and the upper class of society.
9) 张一元茶庄 (Zhang Yiyuan Tea House)
One of the oldest and most respected tea houses in Beijing, Zhang Yiyuan offers a wide variety of high-quality teas and tea accessories. A visit here is a must for tea lovers.
10) 北京大栅栏工艺美术品商行 (Beijing Dashilan Arts and Crafts Store):
This store offers a wide selection of traditional Chinese arts and crafts, such as porcelain, calligraphy, and embroidery.
11) 上海张小泉刀剪总店 (Zhang Xiaochuan Scissors and Knives Flagship Store)
This is the best place to find high-quality scissors and knives, a famous product of the Zhang Xiaochuan brand.
These time-honored shops not only represent the commercial culture of Dashilan but are also key places for visitors to experience the traditional charm of old Beijing.
Dashilan Street Shopping Guide: Best Shops in Dashilan
Dashilar Street is one of the best places to shop in Beijing for both traditional items and modern goods. Here’s your guide to the best shopping experiences on Dashilan Street:
Traditional Goods
If you’re looking for Beijing souvenirs, Dashilan is an excellent place to find handcrafted items like embroidery, silk products, tea sets, and Chinese paper cuts. These items make perfect gifts for friends and family back home. For unique shopping experiences, check out the traditional markets and small shops scattered throughout the area.
Modern Shopping
Although Dashilan is steeped in history, it’s also home to some modern shopping malls and stores. The Dashilan Shopping Mall offers a range of products, from fashion to electronics, while smaller boutiques in the area showcase contemporary Chinese fashion and design.
Beijing Street Food Guide: What to Eat in Dashilan
Dashilan is also known for its street food, which is an essential part of the local culture. Here are some must-try dishes when you visit:
- Jianbing (煎饼): A popular Beijing breakfast dish, jianbing is a savory pancake filled with egg, herbs, and crispy dough. It’s often served with hoisin sauce and chili for extra flavor.
- Chuanr (串儿): These skewers of grilled meat are a local favorite. You can find them in many street stalls along Dashilan, seasoned with cumin and chili for a delicious kick.
- Tanghulu (糖葫芦): A sweet treat made from candied fruit, usually hawthorn berries, skewered on a stick. It’s the perfect snack to enjoy as you explore the street.
- Baozi (包子): Steamed buns filled with meat, vegetables, or sweet fillings. A popular and satisfying snack for visitors on the go.
If you’re a food lover, Dashilan offers a wide variety of traditional Beijing snacks and local dishes that will leave your taste buds satisfied.
Dashilan Street Travel Tips: How to Get to Dashilan & Best Time to Visit
How to Get to Dashilan by Subway
Dashilar Street is easily accessible by public transportation. The Qianmen Station (前门站) on Line 2 of the Beijing Subway and exit at Exit C is the closest stop, just a short walk from the street. Alternatively, you can also take a taxi or a bus to Dashilan, which is well-served by public transportation.
Best Time to Visit Dashilan Beijing
The best time to visit Dashilan is early in the morning, when the street is quiet and you can enjoy the historic buildings without the crowds. This peaceful atmosphere allows you to appreciate the architecture and capture photos in a calm environment.
As the day progresses, Dashilan becomes busier. By evening, the street comes alive with vibrant neon lights and a lively crowd, creating an energetic vibe. This is the busiest time of the day, perfect for those who enjoy the hustle and bustle of Beijing’s commercial heart. Both morning and evening offer unique experiences.
Accommodations on Dashilan Street
If you’re planning to stay on Dashilan Street in Beijing, you’ll find a range of accommodation options to suit different preferences and budgets. Here are some of the top recommendations:
1. ibis Beijing Qianmen Hotel
The ibis Beijing Qianmen Hotel is a budget-friendly option located in Dashilan near Qianmen Street. It offers clean and comfortable rooms with modern amenities, making it a great choice for travelers seeking convenience and value. Its central location provides easy access to popular attractions like Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City.
2. Chao Man Hotel 潮漫酒店
Chao Man Hotel is an international boutique hotel brand under the Plateno Group. The brand design is inspired by the concept of “the essence of the sun and moon, and water nurturing all things.” It is a chain of hotels filled with a stylish, romantic, and artistic atmosphere, offering a business and travel space that refines a sense of quality in the fast-paced lifestyle.
Chao Man Hotel is one of China’s innovative and influential enterprises. The hotel is located at 21 Dashilan Street, Xicheng District, Beijing.
Conclusion: Dashilan Street – A Blend of Culture, History, and Shopping
Dashilan Street is a must-visit for anyone interested in exploring Beijing’s rich cultural heritage. From its ancient history to its bustling markets and modern shopping malls, Dashilan has something for everyone. Whether you’re interested in traditional Chinese architecture, delicious street food, or simply soaking in the unique atmosphere of old Beijing, Dashilan offers an unforgettable experience.
Plan your trip to Dashilan Beijing and take a step back in time while enjoying the best of Beijing shopping, food, and culture.
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